Going to School 上学 | Learn Chinese with Yoyo Mo
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终于要开学了
Zhōngyú yào kāixué le
School is finally going to start
暑假孩子每天在家
Shǔjià háizi měitiān zài jiā
During the summer vacation, children stay at home every day
家长真的很累
Jiāzhǎng zhēn de hěn lèi
Parents are really tired
今天我们来讲讲上学
Jīntiān wǒmen lái jiǎngjiang shàngxué
Today we are going to talk about going to school (school education)
我们通常三岁后开始上幼儿园
Wǒmen tōngcháng sān suì hòu kāishǐ shàng yòu'éryuán
We usually start going to kindergarten after the age of three
幼儿园三年分为小班、中班和大班
Yòu'éryuán sān nián fēnwéi xiǎobān, zhōngbān hé dàbān
The three years of kindergarten are divided into junior class, middle class and senior class
6岁后开始上小学
Liù suì hòu kāishǐ shàng xiǎoxué
We start primary school after the age of six
一共六年,从一年级到六年级
Yīgòng liù nián, cóng yī niánjí dào liù niánjí
It lasts six years in total, from the first grade to the sixth grade
12岁上初中
Shí'èr suì shàng chūzhōng
We go to junior high school at the age of twelve
一共三年,从初一到初三
Yīgòng sān nián, cóng chūyī dào chūsān
It lasts three years in total, from the first year of junior high school to the third year of junior high school
15岁上高中
Shíwǔ suì shàng gāozhōng
We go to senior high school at the age of fifteen
一共三年,从高一到高三
Yīgòng sān nián, cóng gāoyī dào gāosān
It lasts three years in total, from the first year of senior high school to the third year of senior high school
18岁上大学
Shíbā suì shàng dàxué
We go to university at the age of eighteen
通常是四年,从大一到大四
Tōngcháng shì sì nián, cóng dàyī dào dàsì
It is usually four years, from the first year of university to the fourth year of university
专科是三年,医学生可能是五年
Zhuānkē shì sān nián, yīxuéshēng kěnéng shì wǔ nián
Junior college lasts three years, while medical students may take five years
大学毕业你可以自己考研究生
Dàxué bìyè nǐ kěyǐ zìjǐ kǎo yánjiūshēng
After graduating from university, you can take the postgraduate entrance examination by yourself
硕士研究生通常三年,从研一到研三
Shuòshì yánjiūshēng tōngcháng sān nián, cóng yányī dào yánsān
A master's program usually lasts three years, from the first year of postgraduate study to the third year of postgraduate study
然后你可以继续考博士研究生
Ránhòu nǐ kěyǐ jìxù kǎo bóshì yánjiūshēng
Then you can continue to take the doctoral entrance examination
博士好像没有年限
Bóshì hǎoxiàng méiyǒu niánxiàn
There seems to be no fixed duration for a doctoral program
就看你什么时候能毕业
Jiù kàn nǐ shénme shíhou néng bìyè
It all depends on when you can graduate
其实这个学生生涯挺长的
Qíshí zhège xuéshēng shēngyá tǐng cháng de
In fact, this student life is quite long
前几年听说过要把小学缩短为四年
Qián jǐ nián tīngshuō guò yào bǎ xiǎoxué suōduǎn wèi sì nián
A few years ago, we heard that primary school would be shortened to four years
可是一直没有实施
Kěshì yìzhí méiyǒu shíshī
But it has not been implemented yet
我自己是读的重点大学的本科
Wǒ zìjǐ shì dú de zhòngdiǎn dàxué de běnkē
I myself studied for a bachelor's degree at a key university
和一个普通大学的硕士研究生
Hé yīgè pǔtōng dàxué de shuòshì yánjiūshēng
And a master's degree at an ordinary university
现在学历贬值很严重
Xiànzài xuélì biǎnzhí hěn yánzhòng
Nowadays, the devaluation of academic qualifications is very serious
因为本科生、研究生太多了
Yīnwèi běnkēshēng, yánjiūshēng tài duō le
Because there are too many undergraduate and postgraduate students
其实社会不需要那么多高学历的人
Qíshí shèhuì bù xūyào nàme duō gāo xuélì de rén
In fact, society does not need so many people with high academic qualifications
不需要那么多的白领
Bù xūyào nàme duō de báilǐng
It does not need so many white-collar workers