Heart Healthy Diet: How to Evaluate Your Patients

Heart Healthy Diet: How to Evaluate Your Patients   Guest: Kyla Lara-Breitinger, M.D. Host: Stephen L. Kopecky, M.D.   Nutrition counseling plays a vital role in cardiovascular care, and even brief conversations can make a meaningful impact. Rapid dietary screeners offer a practical way to assess how heart healthy a patient’s eating pattern is, helping providers initiate valuable discussions. While no single cardioprotective diet stands above the rest, emphasizing reduced intake of ultra-processed foods and ensuring adequate protein—primarily from plant-based sources and lean animal proteins like poultry, fish, and seafood—can support heart health. These dietary priorities become especially important in later life stages, when maintaining lean muscle mass is critical to reducing risks of frailty, morbidity, and mortality.   How do you evaluate whether your patient is following a heart healthy dietary pattern? What makes a cardioprotective diet different from other diets? Is there a best diet or go-to-diet that is superior to all? When discussing nutrition with patients, what key advice should you prioritize?   Easily check your diet with mini-eat.org as discussed by Dr. Lara-Breitinger and Dr. Kopecky!    Connect with Mayo Clinic's Cardiovascular Continuing Medical Education online at https://cveducation.mayo.edu or on Twitter @MayoClinicCV and @MayoCVservices. LinkedIn: Mayo Clinic Cardiovascular Services Cardiovascular Education App:The Mayo Clinic Cardiovascular CME App is an innovative educational platform that features cardiology-focused continuing medical education wherever and whenever you need it. Use this app to access other free content and browse upcoming courses. Download it for free in Apple or Google stores today! No CME credit offered for this episode.   Podcast episode transcript found here.