#61 Oliver Scott Curry: Morality as Cooperation, Moral Foundations

The Dissenter - A podcast by Ricardo Lopes

------------------Support the channel------------ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thedissenter PayPal: paypal.me/thedissenter ------------------Follow me on--------------------- Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thedissenteryt/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheDissenterYT Dr. Oliver Scott Curry is a Senior Researcher at the Institute of Cognitive and Evolutionary Anthropology, at the University of Oxford. He received his PhD from the London School of Economics in 2005. In addition to his research, which focuses a lot on morality, Dr. Curry has previously taught courses on evolution and human behavior, covering evolutionary theory, animal behavior, evolutionary psychology, cross-cultural psychology, statistics and research methods. He is also a consultant for kindness.org. In this episode, topics of conversation include: the evolution of cooperation in humans; game theory; if human morality if evolved or cultural; culture via nature; the relation between the development of killing tools and cooperation; how do we deal with sociality in studies of morality; gossip; sociality and morality; kin selection and human life history; kin selection vs reciprocal altruism; cooperation and conflict; the periodic table of ethics as developed by Dr. Curry and colleagues; the shortcomings of Jonathan Haidt’s Moral Foundations and Alan Fiske’s Relational Models; the relation between morality and sociality; the problem with the term “moral norms”; and the relationship between Evolutionary Psychology and Evolutionary Anthropology. Time Links: 01:00 The lexical hypothesis, or studying personality through word frequencies of usage 03:00 The history behind the Big Five  09:04 Specific work done by Dr. Goldberg  12:35 Does the Big Five cover all aspects of personality  16:06 Big Five vs HEXACO  19:19 The problem with other personality inventories  15:45 Friends of friends get more help from us  18:32 Gossip  19:37 Are sociality and morality distinct entities?  20:39 Kin selection and human life history 24:02 Alloparenting and extended kin 26:27 Kin selection vs reciprocal altruism 29:23 How do we distinguish cooperation from conflict? 32:56 The periodic table of ethics and the shortcomings of other systems to classify morality 40:03 The problems with Jonathan Haidt’s Moral Foundations 48:02 The relation between morality and personality 57:38 Is “moral norms” a useful term? 1:01:13  Does it make sense to talk about Evolutionary Psychology and Evolutionary Anthropology in separate? 1:04:00 Follow Dr. Curry’s work! -- Follow Dr. Curry’s work: Faculty page: https://www.anthro.ox.ac.uk/people/dr-oliver-scott-curry Twitter handle: @Oliver_S_Curry -- A HUGE THANK YOU TO MY PATRONS: KARIN LIETZCKE, ANN BLANCHETTE, JUNOS, SCIMED, PER HELGE HAAKSTD LARSEN, LAU GUERREIRO, RUI BELEZA, MIGUEL ESTRADA, ANTÓNIO CUNHA, CHANTEL GELINAS, JIM FRANK, JERRY MULLER, FRANCIS FORD, AND HANS FREDRIK SUNDE! I also leave you with the link to a recent montage video I did with the interviews I have released until the end of June 2018: https://youtu.be/efdb18WdZUo And check out my playlists on: PSYCHOLOGY: https://tinyurl.com/ybalf8km PHILOSOPHY: https://tinyurl.com/yb6a7d3p ANTHROPOLOGY: https://tinyurl.com/y8b42r7g